Jean Metzinger
French, 1883-1956

Landscape
oil on canvas, 1904

Ackland Fund, 60.26.1






This early landscape by Metzinger shows his roots in Fauvism. Inscribed on the reverse of the canvas is the date 1904, indicating that it was painted soon after Metzinger's arrival in Paris, at the height of the Fauvist movement led by Matisse. Fauve painting is characterized by brilliant color and simplified forms, celebrating emotions inspired by nature, as opposed to the imitation of nature. Metzinger once described Fauvist painting as "taking our hint from Nature, to construct decoratively pleasing harmonies and symphonies expressive of our sentiment."

In this landscape, the vibrant color patches are far from naturalistic, depicting instead the exuberance inspired in the artist by the scene. The short, broad brushstrokes add a rhythmic pattern to the canvas, energizing the negative spaces as well as the solid forms. The result transforms notions of time and space to show intensity, radiance, and joy in the experience of nature.