Gertrude Abercrombie
American, 1908-1977

Charlie Parker's Favorite Painting (Originally Design For Death)
oil on masonite, 1946

Gift from G. Abercrombie Trust, Chicago, 80.20.1






          The title of this painting may indicate the sort of atmosphere in which Gertrude Abercrombie produced art. Active in the Chicago of the 1930s and 40s, she was a participant in the Jazz scene, friends with Charlie Parker, Billie Holliday, and Sarah Vaughn among others, and heavily influenced by the music that they produced. She was, according to Dizzy Gillespie,"the bop artist..," who,"has taken the essence of our music and transported it into another art form.." Charlie Parker's Favorite Painting though renamed because Charlie Parker professed it to be his favorite during a visit to the artist's studio, is thought to have been actually based on a Billy Holliday song, Strange Fruit.
          "Southern trees bear a strange fruit,
          Blood on the leaves and blood at the root,
          Black bodies swinging in the Southern breeze,
          Strange fruit hanging from the poplar trees." (words and music by Lewis Allen, 1946)

          Although Gertrude Abercrombie has been grouped stylistically with Surrealist artists like Salvador Dali or DeChirico because of the enigmatic quality of her paintings, she was loathe to explain them in Surrealist terms. According to her: "I like to paint simple things that are a little strange."