Chinoiserie 1
Chinoiserie 2
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Chinoiserie in the Eighteenth-Century

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"Chinese" Decorative Design (Chinoserie)

“Chinese” Decorative Design (Chinoiserie), plate 1, 1736

“Chinese” Decorative Design (Chinoiserie),
from Quatrieme Livre de Formes
Ornées de Rocailles Cartels
Figures Oyseaux et Dragons Chinois,
plate 2, 1736

“Chinese” Decorative Design (Chinoiserie),
from Quatrieme Livre de Formes
Ornées de Rocailles Cartels
Figures Oyseaux et Dragons Chinois,
plate 3, 1736

“Chinese” Decorative Design (Chinoiserie),
from Quatrieme Livre de Formes
Ornées de Rocailles Cartels
Figures Oyseaux et Dragons Chinois,
plate 4, 1736

 

FRANCOIS-ANTOINE AVELINE, French, 1691-1743;
after JEAN MONDON THE YOUNGER,
French, active 1736-1745
“Chinese” Decorative Design (Chinoiserie)
from Cinquieme Livre de Figures et Ornements Chinois
etching, hand-colored, 1736
Ackland Fund, 63.43.3-8

In 1736 seven sets of prints appeared based on Mondon’s rococo designs. These four plates come from the fourth and fifth sets, which are devoted to ornament in the “Chinese” style. The name rococo derives from the French words rocaille (a structure of irregular stones) and coquille (shell), and the arabesque is a linear expression of these forms. The rococo was adored by some and loathed by others because of its “frivolity”and lack of meaning.

This image associates the arabesque with the eighteenth-century leisured aristocrat.  We see an arabesque cartouche to the left. It is distorted but still contains the basic elements of the rococo motif.

Within the same sphere is a couple sitting in a garden like those found in many eighteenth-century fêtes galantes, but this couple is Chinese. Such representations are not surprising as Europeans were fascinated with the Chinese culture at this time. The oriental umbrella, the tropical plants, and the pseudo-phoenix are confused signs of “otherness.” 

Masumi Ninomiya and Deb Selinger

 

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